Triple X Syndrome; Symptoms, Causes, and Effects on Fertility

Many genetic conditions can change your life. You will come across many such conditions, and one among them is triple X syndrome. It is a condition that occurs in girls; they acquire three X chromosomes from their parents. The triple X syndrome can result in abnormalities that range from mild to high, depending on the severity of the issue.

Typically, girls are born with two X chromosomes, and the extra chromosome can impact both the physical and mental health of a girl child. The triple X syndrome happens in one in 1000 females. The National Institute of Health states that 5 out of 10 girls have this disorder.

What Are The Symptoms of Triple X Syndrome?

At times girls or women do not recognize they have triple X syndrome, and the condition is left undiagnosed. It is also stated that only 10% of the affected females are properly diagnosed.

The common symptoms of triple x syndrome mainly include:

· Smaller head

· Taller than usual

· Weak muscle tone

Babies who are born with weaker muscle tone will delay in walking. As they grow older, they may witness the issues of clumsiness. In some rare cases, girls with triple X syndrome may develop kidney issues, heart ailments, seizures, etc.

What Are The Causes Of Triple X Syndrome?

Just like any other health ailment, this disorder also has a range of causes that leads to it. Babies receive chromosomes from their parents and are born with 46 chromosomes with a pair of XY (male) or XX (female).

A girl may receive three X chromosomes due to any malfunction in the cell splitting. Some girls have triple X chromosomes in some of the cells that result in mild to no symptoms.

Does Triple X Impact Fertility?

We all know that menopause is a stage in a woman’s life when not enough hormones are produced to release eggs, thereby making them incapable of getting pregnant. Some research states that women suffering from triple X syndrome may have a fertility issue.

The egg production may stop at a young age that may impact fertility. In such cases, menopause happens earlier than usual. There are patients who get diagnosed with triple X syndrome when they visit their doctor for infertility.

There is a lot to learn about triple X syndrome that one must understand even if they do not have triple X syndrome. Of course, there are treatments that can help girls and women overcome this situation.

What Are The Treatments For Triple X Syndrome?

It is important to understand that there is no cure for triple X syndrome. You can only reduce the symptoms to lead a healthy lifestyle. Here are a few things that can be done:

• Speech and physical therapy can help in the overall development
• Good education plans will help in learning abilities
• All the behavioral issues can be managed with family support, counseling, etc.

The Bottom Line

Triple X syndrome is not uncommon today. People are leading harmonious lives with this disorder. It is all a matter of your outlook. Make sure to diagnose the issue at the right time and adopt the right treatment.